![]() That’s why newspaper clippings became such a popular elements of collages: Their text adds a precise message to a collage, and often referenced current events. This technique also gave the artists a powerful new ways of picturing their realities: Remember that even the best painting is just a reproduction of reality, but using objects in a collage means hoisting precise physical elements onto the canvas. The objects that appear in a collage range from artist to artist, and can include almost anything you can think of. The collage was their way of breaking through this limitation: The artists used paper cutouts of pieces of work to extend their toolset beyond paint: Gluing pieces on the canvas meant that the surface became three-dimensional, much more like sculptures than paintings. What is it, exactly? The Museum of Modern Art defines a collage as a “technique and resulting work of art in which fragments of paper and other materials are arranged and glued to a supporting surface”. It is a little unfair to credit the two as inventors of the technique, since earlier examples of collages trace back to Victorian England – but the two certainly gave the collage mainstream appeal. The collage – as the name suggests – has its roots in France, where it was pioneered by the modernist artists Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso, around 1911. Read on for a brief history of collage photography! The Emergence of Collage ![]() But also because we’ve discovered how firmly grounded it is in the history of photography, and how well it has held up even in an era of digital images. There are two reasons we’re devoting extra attention to collages this month: First of all because the art form is experiencing a resurgence in popularity. It’s an art form that has come a long way, and been popularized over the years. Some collages are works of art, hanging in museums and galleries, others are the domain of birthday cards, and only make it onto refrigerator doors. ![]() What do you think when you hear the word “collage”? Chances are that you picture snippets of newspaper or photo prints, laboriously reassembled to create a new image. How the art of cutting and pasting emerged – and why it fits so well with contemporary photography.
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